Amongst delicious Thai dishes, Vegetarian Thai coconut soup (Tom Kha)- An authentic Thai recipe, stands out as it has such an amazing flavor and is a great comfort food. Consisting of coconut milk sweetness complemented with the spicy scent from Thai herbs, the creation delivers a balanced taste between sweet and savory, refreshing yet full at the same time.
When people say you can bring the delicious tastes of Thai cuisine to your vegetarian diet, they are saying about Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup. It is comforting and simple, delicious and contains lots of vitamins from vegetables and herbs so a perfect nourishing dish for any time of the year.
This post will cover everything you need to know about Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup — its origins, what makes it so flavorful, a recipe for how to make it at home and customize it the way you want, different ways of serving the dish, and its health benefits. Ultimately, you’ll have a true appreciation for this simple dish and be able to whip up a batch in your own kitchen.
History and Cultural Defining Moment of Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup
Having the ideal balance of tart, sweet, and salty tastes , the Vegetarian Thai coconut soup is one such recipe that exactly replicates this genuine flavors. An old favorite which hails from central Thailand but is dependable for any region in the country… or abroad. I did a little research to find out what the word “Tom” meant and discovered it’s derived from “to boil” and the word “Kha” stands for galangal root, one of the main ingredients in this dish.
Tom Kha is said to be derived from another Thai favorite, the popular face kick Tom Yum soup, which packs a sour and spicy punch. The broth in Tom Kha gets its added silkiness and very subtle sweetness from the inclusion of coconut milk, but it also still has a spicy and tangy edge to it. The result is a soup that imparts warmth, comfort and rich depth of flavor.
Of course, in the years that have passed since this soup was referenced in the video, you are right: many adaptations of Tom Kha now exist (some include chicken — called Tom Kha Gai — or shrimp), but for many who enjoy plant-based dishes when dining out, a vegetarian-friendly take is often preferred as a lighter option. With nourishing vegetables, coconut milk and fragrant herbs, it is a meal that pleases both omnivores (served with rice or naan) and vegans/vegetarians.
Key Ingredients in Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup
The charm of Thai coconut soup is those and other ingredients not likely to be found in most kitchens. Here are the top things which differentiate this from other Dal; dig in 😉
Coconut Milk
This soup is all coconut milk everything. It gives it a luscious, thick texture and just a hint of sweetness, which softens the spices. With full-fat coconut milk, the mouthfeel is luxurious, but feel free to replace it with a lighter version if you prefer.
Galangal (GAL-uhn-gaahl)
A root that looks like a ginger root yet tastes more citrusy and peppery. The soup gets a slight earthen heat from galanga, one of the key things in many Thai dishes. If you cannot get a hold of galangal, ginger will work, too, although the taste will be slightly different.
Lemongrass
Lemongrass brings its unique flavor to the dish, giving a fresh, citrusy edge that cuts through the creaminess of coconut milk. It’s generally cut in to huge chunks and boiled within the soup, bringing out its flavor. But remember to fish the lemongrass; due to its toughness, it’s unsuitable for eating.
Kaffir Lime Leaves
Kaffir lime leaves are another aromatic ingredient that brightens up the soup with a zingy citrus note. They have a shiny green exterior and are a little bit hardier than standard lime leaves, so they are typically left whole in food, then discarded before eating.
Thai Red Curry Paste
This soup typically includes a touch of spiciness and robustness; hence, Thai red curry paste has been used to supply the heat skin. Shrimp paste is present in most store-bought curry pastes (check the label). However, you get vegetarian ones, or then again, you could simply make your own by blending chili peppers, garlic, and ginger with spices.
Versatile with the seasons
Use a mix of in-season vegetables in Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup as a way to change this up all year long. You can use vegetables like mushrooms, baby corn, bell peppers, carrots and zucchini. The broth from the steamy vegetables gets soaked up by bread, and it is fully flavored without being a heavy bite.
Tofu (Optional)
Some vegetarian versions of Thai coconut soup include tofu for protein. You want to use firm tofu here as it keeps its shape and absorbs all the goodies of that delicious broth. Additional crunch can be achieved with crunchy baked tofu as well.
Fresh Lime Juice
A final squeeze of lime juice brightens up the soup and cuts through the richness of the coconut milk, so you get a nice, clean finish on your palate every time you have a spoonful.
Fresh Herbs
Fresh cilantro and Thai basil are often used for garnishing the soup. They provide a pop of fresh, fragrant taste that carries it all home.
How to Make Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup: A Step-by-Step Guide
Now that you know all the key ingredients, let me tell you how to prepare this scrumptious soup. It is a simple recipe that you can have in hand in 30 minutes; ideal for any dinner from Monday to Friday.
Ingredients
- 2 cups full-fat coconut milk
- 3 cups vegetable broth
- 3-4 slices fresh galangal (or ginger if unavailable)
- 2 stalks lemongrass (each cut into 2-inch pieces and smashed with the side of a knife)
- 4 kaffir lime leaves, ripped
- 2 tbl of Thai red curry paste (veg)
- Mushrooms-1 cup sliced (you can use shiitake, button mushrooms, or oyster mushrooms)
- 1 cup baby corn (optional)
- 1 small zucchini, sliced
- 1 bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 block firm tofu, cubed ~ optional
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce or tamari (gluten-free version).
- 1 Tbsp of brown sugar OR coconut sugar
- Juice of 1 lime
- Chopped fresh cilantro or Thai basil for garnish
- 1 small Thai bird’s eye chili – stems removed (for extra heat; optional)
- Salt to taste
Instructions
- Prep the Aromatics: To start, prep your aromatics– slice the galangal, bruise the lemongrass stalks with the back of a knife and tear kaffir lime leaves into larger pieces. As you will be putting these items into the broth, it will flavor it.
- Bring broth to a simmer: In a large pot, combine the coconut milk and vegetable broth. Galangal, lemongrass, and kaffir lime leaves. Slowly bring mixture to a simmer over medium heat. Let the flavors meld for 10 – 15 minutes.
- Stirred Curry Paste and Vegetables: Mix in the red curry paste; be sure to mix it so that it is evenly distributed in the broth. Step 4: include your mushrooms, baby corn, zucchini & capsicum. Cook the vegetables until they are simmering well, then poach for 5-7 minutes until they are tender yet crunchy.
- Gently mix in the cubed tofu (if using): To preserve the crispness of your tofu, bake at high temperature until crispy first, then add it on afterwards. Allow the tofu to heat up for 2–3 minutes.
- Add Seasoning: Stir in soy sauce, sugar, and lime juice. Check the seasoning if needed with salt and more lime juice. Add more finely chopped Thai bird’s eye chili for extra spiciness.
- Finish and Serve: Strain out the lemongrass, galangal and kaffir lime leaves. Serve the soup in bowls with fresh coriander and Thai basil leaves. Goes great by the side of jasmine rice or rice noodles as in a more hearty meal.
Make Your Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup Your Own
The great thing about this soup is it can be so versatile. You can always change it up to please your palate without going too far from the original like few examples below-
- If you are a vegan lover, the soup is already vegan made with tofu and vegetarian curry paste. But remember to see the ingredient list on store-bought curry pastes, some of them may not be vegan.
- If you are not a tofu fan, feel free to mix in another plant-based protein like tempeh, edamame, or even chickpeas instead.
- Be sure to exchange and supplement any veggies you like. You could also add green beans, snap peas, or carrots, spinach and kale would taste equally delicious.
- If you are using soy sauce, this soup is naturally gluten-free, so just be sure to use tamari or another gluten-free alternative.
- Adding Thai curry paste or more chilies on top of cooked rice & lentils—including portion sizes and spice level: NOTE: Red curry paste has a little kick, so if you are sensitive to spice, start with 1 tablespoon and add more, as needed.
- If it’s one of the 2% who dislikes coconut milk, you can also use a light vanilla almond or cashew milk for a less coconutty and more nutter (though different in taste) feel.
Serving Suggestions
Vegetarian Thai coconut soup is very dense, so most of the time you eat it by itself. But if you want a complete meal in one dish, do these steps :
- Thai soups are typically served with jasmine rice. The fluffy, fragranced rice that goes along with the nicely done broth offers a heartier ramen ambiance.
- To make a noodle soup, serve with a bowl of cooked ribbon rice noodles. You get the extra layer of noodle texture, and it also fills you in your soup.
- Serve this as a delicious starter or side to your Thai favorites, like vegetarian spring rolls, papaya salad, and stir-fried tofu with basil.
International Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup Variations
A Thai coconut soup, or Tom Kha, is a dish which has been traveled from Thailand long time back, mutated along the way as it got adopted by cooks in many regions. The Cap on Classic: Regional and Global Variations With a Twist
Western Variations
In many Western versions, the soup is turned into something more substantial with more vegetables and plant-based proteins. A pinch at the sight of foreign ingredients in popular Thai recipes like galangal or lime kaffir leaf for more easy-to-come-by ginger or regular lime zest.
Vegan-Friendly Broths
And where the standard vegetarian recipe calls for vegetable broth, others prefer a stronger, more nutrient-dense base such as miso or seaweed (umami!). This version is inspired by Japanese techniques and comes together quite well with a rich umami flavor, mildly briny but without the aid of fish sauce.
Spicier, Korean-inspired variation of the classic dish
This Thai coconut soup is everything soon dubu jjigae (a soft tofu stew) wishes it could be, introducing a distinctly Korean heat profile with gochujang (Korean chili paste) or gochujang (Korean red pepper flakes). Packages of soft, silken tofu lend the soup a creamy texture; they pair beautifully with the coconut milk and offer an understated tang and heat from gochujang.
Latin American Fusion
Interestingly, there are some Latin American chefs who have created a fusion version of this soup by including corn, black beans, and even avocados. The outcome is a brazilified, thicker soup that kept the essential components in their original shape — coconut, lime, and Thai compliments.
Indian-Inspired Twist
I reserve the option to periodically toss in turmeric, fresh coriander, or cumin into the pot depending on my whims of Indian spice at that point, but generally speaking I let good soup be. This version usually falls into the earthier, warmer spices you might expect in an Indian dish but features that same creamy coconut milk base. That is what makes it an interesting combination as it fuses both the different setups to give you a cohesive Thai-Indian dining experience.
Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup Beyond the Bowl
Oooh, technically a soup; open to personal interpretation…. 5 Tips to get the most out of your broth. Use these ideas to pack in more healthy nutrients from this savory broth
Thai Coconut Soup Hotpot
Gather some friends for a hotpot night with our coconut soup base. Set the pot with simmering broth on a burner (or fondue stand or portable cooktop) in the middle of your table and let your guests enjoy experiencing cooking their own vegetables, tofu, and even noodles at their places. A totally collaborative meal, picking your own parts to add and the heights of flavor in that broth!
Noodle Bowls
Take Thai Coconut Soup and turn it into a noodle bowl by including rice noodles or soba noodles. Once the soup is ready, you just make noodles in another container and then add broth. You can add some sauteed veggies and tofu to make it a meal-in-one…a thick, rich, wholesome one-pot meal.
Thai Coconut Curry Sauce
Thicken just a little your Basic Vegan Coconut Soup with cornstarch or, perhaps, flour, and pour it over some stir-fried Veggies (or even Tofu). Flavoring the night before changes the soup into a versatile curry sauce; just add rice or noodles for a mac-in-cheese replacement, turns it into a creamier, denser meal.
Coconut Soup Risotto
Served with a resort-like pool of coconut soup that needs to do double duty as the broth for Thai-inspired risotto. So, instead of using plain old regular veggie broth, try simmering it in this super flavorful coconut milk-based version! The result is a decadent, flavorful risotto that comes with hints of sweet lemongrass and ginger and a zip from the lime.
Health Benefits
This Vegetarian Thai Coconut Soup is not only super-flavorful and totally slurp-worthy, but it’s also full of healthy stuff thanks to its nourishing ingredients:
- Coconut Milk: Coconut milk contains natural fats and good saturated fats which can keep you full, your eye on the ball and track for longer periods. Lauric acid is also present in it. It is the same saturated fat that makes up for all its antibacterial and antiviral elements.
- Galangal and Lemongrass: This soup is good for us with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits.
- Vegetables: The different types of vegetables in this soup are full of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Mushrooms give us B vitamins and antioxidants, while bell peppers are high in vitamin C.
- Tofu: Adding tofu gives it some plant-based protein, calcium as well as iron. It is also full of isoflavones that have been linked to many positive health outcomes.
Craving a warm and delicious meal to serve on a cooler fall day with your friends?? Give this yummy vegetarian thai coconut soup a shot! This dish has the salty, sweet, spicy sour taste that Thai food is famous for and is a real favorite! And on top of that it is so fast to make and healthy, the perfect solution when you are running out of time or just feeling dull but still want a surprisingly tasty meal at home.
Vegetarian Thai coconut soup
Course: Dinner, Healthy, Recipe IndexCuisine: Thai4
servings15
minutes25
minutesAmongst delicious Thai dishes, Vegetarian Thai coconut soup (Tom Kha)- An authentic Thai recipe stands out as it has such an amazing flavor and is a great comfort food.
Consisting of coconut milk sweetness complemented with the spicy scent from Thai herbs, the creation delivers a balanced taste between sweet and savory, refreshing yet full at the same time.
Ingredients
2 cups full-fat coconut milk
3 cups vegetable broth
3-4 slices fresh galangal (or ginger if unavailable)
2 stalks lemongrass (each cut into 2-inch pieces and smashed with the side of a knife)
4 kaffir lime leaves, ripped
2 tbl of Thai red curry paste (veg)
Mushrooms-1 cup sliced (you can use shiitake, button mushrooms, or oyster mushrooms)
1 cup baby corn (optional)
1 small zucchini, sliced
1 bell pepper, thinly sliced
1 block firm tofu, cubed ~ optional
1 tablespoon soy sauce or tamari (gluten-free version)
1 Tbsp of brown sugar OR coconut sugar
Juice of 1 lime
Chopped fresh cilantro or Thai basil for garnish
1 small Thai bird’s eye chili – stems removed (for extra heat; optional)
Salt to taste
Directions
- To start, prep your aromatics– slice the galangal, bruise the lemongrass stalks with the back of a knife and tear kaffir lime leaves into larger pieces. As you will be putting these items into the broth, it will flavor it.
- In a large pot, combine the coconut milk and vegetable broth. Galangal, lemongrass, and kaffir lime leaves. Slowly bring mixture to a simmer over medium heat. Let the flavors meld for 10 – 15 minutes.
- Mix in the red curry paste; be sure to mix it so that it is evenly distributed in the broth. Step 4: include your mushrooms, baby corn, zucchini & capsicum. Cook the vegetables until they are simmering well, then poach for 5-7 minutes until they are tender yet crunchy.
- To preserve the crispness of your tofu, bake at high temperature until crispy first, then add it on afterwards. Allow the tofu to heat up for 2–3 minutes.
- Stir in soy sauce, sugar, and lime juice. Check the seasoning if needed with salt and more lime juice. Add more finely chopped Thai bird’s eye chili for extra spiciness.
- Strain out the lemongrass, galangal and kaffir lime leaves. Serve the soup in bowls with fresh coriander and Thai basil leaves. Goes great by the side of jasmine rice or rice noodles as in a more hearty meal.
Nutrition Facts
1 servings per container
- Amount Per ServingCalories350
- % Daily Value *
- Total Fat
27g
42%
- Saturated Fat 23g 115%
- Sodium 650mg 28%
- Potassium 0mg 0%
- Total Carbohydrate
25g
9%
- Dietary Fiber 5g 20%
- Sugars 6g
- Protein 7g 15%
- Vitamin C 40%
- Calcium 8%
- Iron 15%
* The % Daily Value tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.